EBIO 1210 Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Antirrhinum, R V R, Dingbat

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4.Random Fertilization :13
-
egg
tsperm combo =RANDOM
LECTWRE14: 06 . 25.18 14
MENAEUAN
qq.to# FAME
Food for thought:
-
through tooo 's : no Knowledge ofgenes e
-
blending hypothesis
:
everything
mxas
PARTICULAR HYPOTHEMS :
-
Gregor
Mendel Home )did work Mpear plants
-came up with particular hypothesis
=traits transmitted as distinct units water called
genes )r
-
technique
:
crossing two dilfvent true -
breeding varieties
TRUE
-Mendel came up M4hypothesis
:
t
.Different versions of same gone ,called Anthes
,account for variations in inherited traits
2
.Each characteristic
,organism gets
ralleles lone from each parent)
3.
law of DOMLNANUE :2Andes are different ,there are dominant &recessive
4. LAW of SEGREGATION : 2 alleles for or trait separate during meiosis &end up In different gametes
lyamnees only get one allele for each
gene ,random )
KEY WCAB :
-
Genotype
:particular alleles an individual holes ;its
genetic makeup
-
phenotype
:obsewame .physical appearance
-
homozygous
:rcopies of same allele lie .
homozygous
veusnw or homozygous dominant )
-
heterozygous
:2non -identical anne
symbols :
-
capital
=Dominant anew
-lowercase =Recessive anew
.-p =parentgeneration assumed homozygous if not otherwise stated)
-Fx =
generation ×(made from generation xt parents )
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Document Summary

Knowledge of blending hypothesis everything genes e mxas. Home ) did work m pear plants came up with particular hypothesis traits transmitted as distinct units water called technique crossing two dilfvent true breeding varieties r genes. 2 alleles for or lyamnees only get one allele for each r lone there alleles different. 2 t gene trait random ) from each parent are dominant recessive separate during meiosis end. 2 homozygous heterozygous symbols alleles an individual holes ; its genetic makeup physical appearance copies of same allele lie . homozygous veusnw or homozygous dominant non identical anne capital. Recessive anew p = parent generation assumed homozygous if not otherwise stated ) Fx = generation ( made from generation xt parents ) Him what frequenciesof genotype phenotypes from particular was. R v can be tracked through generations but used only for statistical. @ more the allele a can be gamete illustrated requires for one by dingbat gene cross : genes does.

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