HIST 1025 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Thirteenth Amendment To The United States Constitution, Cash Crop, Authoritarianism
Document Summary
Revisit what we think we know about the civil war: April, 1865 - lee asks for peace. Gra(cid:374)t (cid:449)rote, (cid:862)i ha(cid:448)e (cid:374)o authorit(cid:455) to speak o(cid:374) the su(cid:271)je(cid:272)t of pea(cid:272)e. i (cid:449)ill, (cid:862)the re(cid:271)el ge(cid:374)eral (cid:449)a(cid:374)ts to e(cid:374)trap us i(cid:374)to (cid:373)aki(cid:374)g a treat(cid:455) of pea(cid:272)e. (cid:863) ho(cid:449)e(cid:448)er, a(cid:272)(cid:272)ept surre(cid:374)der. (cid:863) Surrender: give up arms and stop fighting. Peace: go back to the way the political systems were based on some agreement. 3 million people were still enslaved - the 13th amendment had not been ratified yet. Shows the commitment of the north to ending slavery. U. s. holds onto wartime powers for the time being. Troops occupy and essentially govern the former rebel states for more than a decade. War is over but troops are still there. They needed time to come up with a way to allow the rebel states back into the. Union - this time cleansed from their attachment to the tradition of slavery.