AH 0102 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Stoneware, Faceting, Formal Language

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Notes for day 13: March 20, 2018
East Asian Ceramics: Japanese Ceramics
Announcements:
Blackboard has been updated with weighted total grades
Preliminary head count needed for April 14th (Sat) group visit to Yale Art Gallery
Keep your eye on the event calendarmost have not yet submitted outside
event/exhibition reflection
There have been adjustments to the reading and journal schedule; check the Google doc
Bring you ceramic mugs/cups on Friday—I’ll Bring the tea! Also bring devices—we’ll
be doing in class research on Chinese Song Dynasty
Goals for today:
Become familiar with concepts, techniques, and terminology of pottery/ceramics
traditions in East Asia
Elements:
Clay: makes up ceramics
Workshop: where you make ceramics
Wheel and tools: helps to assemble specific ceramics
Forming methods: techniques (pinching and coiling)
Glazes: paints or coatings of ceramics to make them appear like porcelain
Decorating methods: decorations via paint or indentations of the clay
Kiln: machine used to fire ceramics
Video Notes about Methods and techniques of ceramics:
Difference in kiln used:
o Electric kilns require different forms of clay molds in the ceramics, which appear
almost perfect when formed, and the glass and glossy form of the ceramics after
firing lack little imperfections
o The gas kiln leads to the formation of bubbles in paint and imperfections of form
in the ceramics
Ash versus glossy glazes are used in gas kiln and electric kilns, respectively
The gas kilns require care in terms of the dangers to individuals who work with such
kilns
Clay (tsuchi):
Primary versus secondary clays (harvesting); secondary is harvested clay that undergoes
changes due to changes in geological processes; primary is also harvested but it is
harvested immediately from its location so no deposits and changes occur to the clay
Weathering (aging), refining, mixing, adding temper (preparation)
Local variations and tsuichi aji—“clay flavor/taste” (the way it looks and feels)
Commercially available clays
Earthenware versus stoneware versus porcelain clays
Clay that is harvested has to be developed in a certain way in nature and then individually
strained to remove natural impurities
Clay of different compositions can be combined with one another to form marbled
ceramics (like cake)
Steps to making clay:
Extraction raw materials in order to make the glaze and the clay body
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