ACCTG 102 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Net Income, Preferred Stock, Accrual
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IKIBAN INC. | ||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 96,500 | $ | 56,200 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | 69,300 | 51,400 | ||||||
Inventory | 66,600 | 96,800 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 5,100 | 6,400 | ||||||
Total current assets | 237,500 | 210,800 | ||||||
Equipment | 135,200 | 120,000 | ||||||
Accum. depreciationâEquipment | (28,900 | ) | (10,500 | ) | ||||
Total assets | $ | 343,800 | $ | 320,300 | ||||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 26,900 | $ | 32,200 | ||||
Wages payable | 7,100 | 16,700 | ||||||
Income taxes payable | 2,500 | 4,100 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 36,500 | 53,000 | ||||||
Notes payable (long term) | 42,000 | 70,000 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 78,500 | 123,000 | ||||||
Equity | ||||||||
Common stock, $5 par value | 240,000 | 189,000 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 25,300 | 8,300 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 343,800 | $ | 320,300 | ||||
IKIBAN INC. | ||||||
Sales | $ | 673,000 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 407,000 | |||||
Gross profit | 266,000 | |||||
Operating expenses | ||||||
Depreciation expense | $ | 53,000 | ||||
Other expenses | 66,900 | |||||
Total operating expenses | 119,900 | |||||
| 146,100 | |||||
Other gains (losses) | ||||||
Gain on sale of equipment | 2,600 | |||||
Income before taxes | 148,700 | |||||
Income taxes expense | 59,480 | |||||
Net income | $ | 89,220 | ||||
a. A $28,000 note payable is retired at its $28,000 carrying (book) value in exchange for cash.
b. The only changes affecting retained earnings are net income and cash dividends paid.
c. New equipment is acquired for $63,800 cash.
d. Received cash for the sale of equipment that had cost $48,600, yielding a $2,600 gain.
e. Prepaid Expenses and Wages Payable relate to Other Expenses on the income statement.
f. All purchases and sales of inventory are on credit.
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(2) Compute the company's cash flow on total assets ratio for its fiscal year 2015.
The balance sheet for Plasma Screens Corporation along with additional information, are provided below:
PLASMA SCREENS CORPORATION Balance Sheets December 31, 2018 and 2017 | ||||
2018 | 2017 | |||
Assets: | ||||
Current assets: | ||||
Cash | $ | 82,000 | $ | 120,000 |
Accounts receivable | 72,000 | 96,000 | ||
Inventory | 65,000 | 80,000 | ||
Prepaid rent | 5,000 | 4,000 | ||
Long-term assets: | ||||
Land | 500,000 | 500,000 | ||
Equipment | 800,000 | 600,000 | ||
Accumulated depreciation | (380,000) | (300,000) | ||
Total assets | $ | 1,144,000 | $ | 1,100,000 |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity: | ||||
Current liabilities: | ||||
Accounts payable | $ | 78,000 | $ | 82,000 |
Interest payable | 5,000 | 9,000 | ||
Income tax payable | 9,000 | 7,000 | ||
Long-term liabilities: | ||||
Notes payable | 75,000 | 150,000 | ||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||
Common stock | 600,000 | 600,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 377,000 | 252,000 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,144,000 | $ | 1,100,000 |
Additional Information for 2018:
1. Net income is $160,000.
2. The company purchases $200,000 in equipment.
3. Depreciation expense is $80,000.
4. The company repays $75,000 in notes payable.
5. The company declares and pays a cash dividend of $35,000.
Prepare the statement of cash flows using the indirect method.
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The balance sheet for Plasma Screens Corporation, along with additional information, are provided below:
PLASMA SCREENS CORPORATION Balance Sheets December 31, 2018 and 2017 | ||||
2018 | 2017 | |||
Assets: | ||||
Current assets: | ||||
Cash | $ | 142,950 | $ | 154,000 |
Accounts receivable | 76,800 | 90,500 | ||
Inventory | 92,000 | 77,300 | ||
Prepaid rent | 3,400 | 1,700 | ||
Long-term assets: | ||||
Land | 465,000 | 465,000 | ||
Equipment | 762,000 | 655,000 | ||
Accumulated depreciation | (421,000) | (262,000) | ||
Total assets | $ | 1,121,150 | $ | 1,181,500 |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity: | ||||
Current liabilities: | ||||
Accounts payable | $ | 96,000 | $ | 82,300 |
Interest payable | 6,750 | 13,500 | ||
Income tax payable | 7,400 | 4,700 | ||
Long-term liabilities: | ||||
Notes payable | 112,500 | 225,000 | ||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||
Common stock | 685,000 | 685,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 213,500 | 171,000 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,121,150 | $ | 1,181,500 |
Additional Information for 2018:
1. Net income is $66,000.
2. The company purchases $107,000 in equipment.
3. Depreciation expense is $159,000.
4. The company repays $112,500 in notes payable.
5 .The company declares and pays a cash dividend of $23,500.
Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows using the indirect method.
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