COLL-C 104 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Red Rat, Inflection, Optical Illusion
4 Mar 2017
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Recall: all derivation must be inside inflection. [red rat] eater- something that eats red rats: red [rat eater] = something red that eats rats, very similar to (cid:862)u(cid:374)lo(cid:272)ka(cid:271)le(cid:863)- has structural ambiguity. Inflection: (cid:862)rats eater(cid:863: something that eats multiple rats. I(cid:373)possi(cid:271)le, (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause i(cid:374)fle(cid:272)tio(cid:374) (cid:894)plu(cid:396)alizatio(cid:374)(cid:895) (cid:272)a(cid:374)(cid:374)ot go (cid:862)i(cid:374)side(cid:863) de(cid:396)i(cid:448)atio(cid:374: we just say (cid:862)(cid:396)at eate(cid:396)(cid:863) Building trees: red [mice eater: something that eats multiple mice that is itself red, ca(cid:374) say this (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause (cid:862)(cid:373)i(cid:272)e(cid:863) does (cid:374)ot (cid:396)e(cid:395)ui(cid:396)e i(cid:374)fle(cid:272)tio(cid:374) to (cid:271)e (cid:373)ade plu(cid:396)al; it is a(cid:374) i(cid:374)depe(cid:374)de(cid:374)t (irregular) form. Building trees: [red mice] eater: something that eats multiple red mice. Teethmarks (cid:894)(cid:272)o(cid:396)(cid:396)e(cid:272)t; (cid:374)o i(cid:374)fle(cid:272)tio(cid:374) (cid:374)eeded(cid:895) (cid:448)s. (cid:272)la(cid:449)s(cid:373)a(cid:396)ks (cid:894)i(cid:374)(cid:272)o(cid:396)(cid:396)e(cid:272)t; i(cid:374)fle(cid:272)tio(cid:374) (cid:862)i(cid:374)side(cid:863) derivation of compound word) Classes of affixes: root: -ous, -al, -ory, -ian, -ity, -(a)tion, -ize, -ify. Go inside/before stem affixes: stem: -less, -ish, -ism, -ness. Alter (drunk tank pink): culture: m ller-lyer visual illusion, weird = western, educated, industrialized, rich, democratic, effects of individualism vs. collectivism.
