EXED 200 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Cerebral Palsy, Spina Bifida, Sickle-Cell Disease
Document Summary
Reflection video 3-5 mins chapter 11 physical disabilities, health impairments, and. Components of idea definitions: severe orthopedic impairment (oi) _congenial abnormality___ - club foot, absence of a limb. Impairments caused by disease - poliomyelitis, bone tuberculosis. Impairments by other causes - cerebral palsy, fractures, burns: other health impairment (ohi) ___limited strength_____, vitality, or alertness due to chronic or acute health problems. A disorder of _voluntary movement___ and posture. Most prevalent physical disability in school age children. Classified according to muscle tone and motor movement: spina bifida. __congenia____ malformations of the brain, spinal cord, or vertebrae. Can result in paralysis below affected vertebra: muscular dystrophy. Progressive weakening and __degeneration____ of the muscles. No known treatment exists to stop or reverse any form of muscular dystrophy: spinal cord injuries. Caused by penetrating injury, fracture, stretching, or compression of spinal cord. Car accidents, sports injuries, and violence most common causes.
