PSYC 40111 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Demonology, Moral Treatment

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Abnormal psychology- the field devoted to the scientific study of abnormal behavior to describe, predict, explain, and change abnormal patterns of functioning. Interference with daily life: differe(cid:374)(cid:272)es fro(cid:373) the (cid:271)aseli(cid:374)e of so(cid:373)eo(cid:374)e"s lifest(cid:455)le, social changes, cognitive/biological changes. It"s hard to agree o(cid:374) a defi(cid:374)itio(cid:374) that applies to all disorders. Deviance: behaviors, thoughts and emotional patterns that are unexpected for a person in a particular circumstance, rare behaviors, differe(cid:374)(cid:272)es fro(cid:373) so(cid:272)iet(cid:455)"s idea of (cid:862)(cid:374)or(cid:373)al(cid:863, some problematic/harmful behaviors are not rare. Distress: a person becomes distressed because of their symptoms, not all symptoms of mental illness will cause distress. Ex: personality disorders can cause people to be euphoric: a lack of suffering can indicate an abnormality. Dysfunction: a perso(cid:374) (cid:272)a(cid:374)"t fu(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374) (cid:374)or(cid:373)all(cid:455) (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause of their disorder, o(cid:373)e (cid:373)e(cid:374)tal health disorders (cid:272)a(cid:374) (cid:271)e (cid:448)ie(cid:449)ed as (cid:862)fu(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374)al. (cid:863) e(cid:454): pt d after a (cid:271)ad (cid:272)ar accident, avoiding cars may make sense.

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