ACC 220 Lecture 51: 51 ACC 220 (8)
Document Summary
Companies often base their credit-granting policy on a customer"s credit score. Policy that establishes the amount of time a company"s customers may take before they are required to pay their outstanding accounts receivable. The company"s credit-collection policy includes any sales discount, the discount period, and the credit period. Credit losses are considered to be an operating expense of a business and recorded as a debit to an account called bad debt expense. The allowance method is a process of estimating and recording bad debts expense using an adjusting journal entry by crediting an account called. This account is a contra-asset account on the balance sheet. It reduces the amount of accounts receivable reported in the current period. The journal entry to write off an account receivable does not affect a company"s net income or total assets. Example: golly gizmos determines that ,000 of its accounts receivable is uncollectible and should be written off.