BIO 181 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Plant Cell, Fokker E.Ii, Microtubule
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Biology notes: all of the same parts as heterotrophic bacterium plus thylakoids a. i. Pigments inside thylakoid membrane: structure of thylakoid b. i. Heterotopic eukaryote: differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes a. i. Well defined cytoskeleton in eukaryotes: animal cell b. i. Definition: one dna molecules with associated proteins b. iii. 1. c. ii. Proteins has signal sequence (meaning go into the rer) b. iii. 1. e. iv. 1. Finished protein packaged into vesicle for delivery to destination b. iii. 1. f. Lumen of cisternae contains protein- modifying enzymes b. iii. 1. f. ii. 3. Lumen contains enzymes that work on lipids (fats, oils, waxes) b. iii. 1. g. iii. *digestive organelles with different enzymes than lysosomes b. iii. 1. i. Converts chemical e from food into chemical e in atp b. iii. 1. i. ii. Intermembrane space- between inner and outer membrane b. iii. 1. i. iii. 3. a. Competition and scarcity of atp from soup b. iii. 1. i. iv. 1. d. Some bacteria began absorbing other molecules from soup and used them to make atp proliferated b. iii. 1. i. iv. 1. d. i. Air pollution- photosynthesis releases o2 o2 was toxic b. iii. 1. i. iv. 1. g. Some organisms began to use o2 in respiration b. iii. 1. i. iv. 1. g. i.
