POS 110 Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Emmett Till, Civil Liberties
Civil Rights v Civil Liberties
• Civil rights
o Equal treatment BY the government
o Central rights necessary to ensure full participation in the political and civil life of a
society
o Guarantees political equality
• Civil liberties
o Freedoms protected by constitutional provisions and laws FROM certain types of
government interference
▪ Bill of rights
▪ First 10 amendments
Civil Rights
• Government guarantees of equality for all people in the US regarding
o The exercise of political rights
o Judicial proceedings
o Treatment by public officials
o Access to and enjoyment of the benefits of government programs
Brown v. Board of Education
• 1954 – brown decision
• 1955 – death of Emmett Till
• 1955 – Brown II
o Desegregate with all delierate speed
• 1957 – little rok nine integrated
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