PS 345 Lecture 13: Class 13
Document Summary
Class 13 - eu as a civil power, and towards the middle east. A civilian power is an actor which uses civilian means for persuasion, to pursue civilian ends, and whose foreign policy-making process is subject to democratic control or public scrutiny. Civilian power civilian means civilian ends persuasion/soft power democratic control. Military power military means military ends coercion/hard power no democratic control. Values: peace, freedom, democracy, rule of law, respect or human and minority rights, and basic freedoms, social solidarity, against any form of discrimination, sustainable development, good governance, multilateralism. 1995: barcelona declaration and the starting of the process. 1995-2003: euro-mediterranean partnership (algeria, cyprus, egypt, jordan, israel, lebanon, malta, morocco, syria, tunisia, turkey and palestinian authority) 2003-present: european neighborhood policy (enp) + emp. 2011 (partially) in response to the arab awakenings: a partnership for democracy and. Shared prosperity with the southern mediterranean and a new response to a changing. 2013: -hezbollah"s military wing included in eu"s terrorist organization list.