PSY10000 Lecture Notes - Lecture 37: Biopsychosocial Model, Psy

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Moral development: development internalization, aim of socialization is to instill moral values that are internalized, internalization: Freud: claimed it to be punishment based. Intention: categorize behavior based on the intention behind: development: kohlberg the action, he created little vignettes off moral dilemmas, looked at the reasoning behind the choice, created stages of moral development: Level 1: preconventional (7-10): driven by external rewards and punishments; egocentric, contains stages 1 and 2. Internalization; conventional: driven by conscience, other-focused; internalization of authoritative figures, contains stages 3 and 4. Level 3: postconventional (16-up): moral thinking converts to individual rights and universal principles of justice. Psychopathology: definition, problematic/maladaptive patterns of thinking. affect, and behavior in a way that disrupts the sense of well-being, social and occupational functioning, must be: persistent, harmful and uncontrollable. Identifying mental illnesses: historically: is they acted weirdly, person was possessed by the devil, modern: medical model. Presumes that the disorder is able to be diagnosed and has treatable symptoms.

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