HISTORY 250 Lecture Notes - Lecture 23: Yakubu Gowon, Nigerian Civil War, Kwame Nkrumah
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Two key time periods: 1945-1973: keynesian age, high cold war, triumph of the nation-state, 1973-present: age of globalization. 1970s experienced the oil price hike/crisis and nixon"s 1973 a(cid:374)(cid:374)ou(cid:374)(cid:272)e(cid:373)e(cid:374)t that the u (cid:449)as abandoning the gold standard. Chilean president pinochet takes power (1973-1990) and begins a new political regime. Human rights are guaranteed beyond the power of the state (beyond civilian rights: human rights are constructed (like constellations), acknowledging that human rights are fictional. It does(cid:374)"t see(cid:373) like people (cid:449)ere taught the la(cid:374)guage of hu(cid:373)a(cid:374) rights throughout all of histor(cid:455: e(cid:454)a(cid:373)ple (cid:373)a(cid:455) (cid:271)e i(cid:374) the fre(cid:374)(cid:272)h re(cid:448)olutio(cid:374)"s natio(cid:374)al co(cid:374)stitue(cid:374)t asse(cid:373)(cid:271)l(cid:455)"s (cid:862)de(cid:272)laration of. Ga(cid:374)dhi"s hind swaraj, du bois" color and democracy, kwame nkrumah, and even in the acceptance speeches of unicef, mlk jr, and unhcr. Gandhi says that a charter on human rights is not necessary and dissents the creation of one (instead (cid:449)a(cid:374)ts a (cid:862)charter of hu(cid:373)a(cid:374) duties(cid:863)(cid:895)