ANATOMY 2300.03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Bone Marrow, Muscular System, Haematopoiesis
31 Aug 2018
School
Department
Course
Professor
Document Summary
Regional anatomy: all parts of a region, all structures. Systemic anatomy: ie muscular system, nervous system, broader. Histology: study of tissues, cells work together for common purpose. Leverage: protection, hematopoiesis (creating blood cells, mineral storage, energy storage (yellow bone marrow) Function: transportation, oxygen, nutrients, co2, wastes, hormones. Fluid control (collects excess fluid around cells, bring back to heart) Functions: communication, homeostasis (stable internal environment when external conditions constantly change) Liver: alimentary canal (through entire body, gallbladder, pancreas. Functions: mechanical & chemical breakdown of food, absorption (nutrients absorbed into blood) Urinary system: kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra. Function: production of hormones, housing fetus developing. Skin: accessory structures, sebaceous (oil) glands, sudoriferous (sweat) glands, hair, nails. Functions: protection, temperature regulation (blood vessels contract/expand to hold/release heat, waste elimination. 2 layers: epidermis, mostly dead skin cells, dermis: inner level, sweat glands, hypodermis: superficial fascia. Prone: face down, you can see the back. Right/left: referring to those of patient/cadaver, not yours.
