CHEM 123N Lecture Notes - Lecture 17: Acid Dissociation Constant, Base Pair, Hypobromous Acid
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12 Nov 2018
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Some base plus water bh+ and oh- The greater the numerical magnitude of kb, the stronger the base. Note for test - remember to memorize basic acids, weak vs. strong etc. Ka * kb = kw for some conjugate acid base pair. Ka = kw/kb pka + pkb = pkw = 14. Acidity of hydrated main-group cations increases from left to right in periodic table, as ionic charge increases and ion size decreases. For salts containing acidic cations and basic anions, check whether ka is greater than kb. Stre(cid:296)(cid:258)th i(cid:296)creases as the (cid:296)u(cid:295)ber o(cid:257) o(cid:382)(cid:383)(cid:258)e(cid:296)"s i(cid:296)crease, a(cid:296)d y"s i(cid:296)crease (see example in slides)
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