CAMS 001 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Aristeia

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Book 5
Diomedes, aristeia
Giving the Greeks an advantage over the Trojans
Book 6
Hector
Returns to Troy and tells the woman to pray at the shrine of
Athena
Yells at Paris
Visits his wife (Andromache) and son (Astyanax)
Discussion Questions
Why is it so important that men go to battles?
They want honor and the only way to prove yourself is by
fighting
Lasting glory beyond death
They receive trophies when fighting (armor, weapons,
horses)
Can be used as status symbols
Used to scare others
Status= strength
Praise and favor from the Gods
Favors are actual benefit
What does a warrior want from his family?
Keep his home
Loyalty
Carry on names with sons
Son should be strong or stronger than their father
Identify closely with family
Prove worth of family each time
What does a warrior give his family?
Status extends to his family
Shameful to leave battle
Give family honor
Must bring glory to his father
They protect their families
Who does Diomedes kill?
Aphrodite
Ares
Was warned not to attack any God (except Aphrodite)
Never want to be an enemy of the Gods
Powers from a god
Why are Gods so invested in this war?
Gods took sides
Care about honor
Greeks: Hera, Athena
Insulted (dishonored)
Favor Greek cities
Trojan: Aphrodite, Apollo, Artemis
Apollo built Troys wall
What is free will/destiny?
Can't control destiny neither mortals or gods
Smaller actions are free
Iliad 5, 6 Discussion
Wednesday, January 17, 2018
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