BIOSC 0060 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, Hyperplasia, Cortisol

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Congenital adrenal hyperplasia"s mode of inheritance, defective enzyme, and. Molecule that builds up in body as a result of cah. De cient activity leads to reduced ef ciency of cortisol synthesis. Cyp21a build up of steroid precursors up to and including progesterone increased adrenocorticotrophic hormone (acth) Congenital adrenal hyperplasia"s mode of inheritance, defective enzyme, and resulting effects. The owchart depicts congenital adrenal hyperplasia (cah,) its mode of inheritance, the defective enzyme involved in this disease, and the resulting effects that cah produces in the body. The main result is that there is a disruption in the pathway involved in cortisol production (wilson, 2015). 17- hydroxyprogesterone e s a l y x o r d y h. Patients that have congenital adrenal hyperplasia are unable to convert 17-hydroxyprogesterone into 11-deoxycortisol, leading to inef cient production of cortisol. Here, the conversion is unable to occur due to the defective enzyme 21-hydroxylase (wilson, 2015).

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