HAA 0010 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Propylaea, Architrave, Entasis

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The centaur and the lapith from the classical period represents battle between centaur and lapiths (mythological men the greeks identified with : both attend a wedding, centaurs get drunk and start attacking women, so battle breaks out, lapiths win relationship between being greek and being non greek, greeks had just defeated persians and athens had taken over a lot of other city states. Acropolis meant to boost athen"s power site of the panathenaic festival: honoration of athena"s (patron of athens) birthday, included games, high class virgins created new garment for athena"s statue, and her garment was changed propylaia: gateway to enter the acropolis, east > west axis, perfect example of classical temple from, orders: dictate the proportional scheme and decorative elements of the building columns entablature triangular pediment doric: associated with male gods oldest column, stems from wooden architecture, tapers to the top least decorative capital (top) is the most simple ionic: associated with female goddesses.

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