SOC 22000 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Randall Collins, Credentialism And Educational Inflation, Class Conflict

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Social conflict theory: social behavior is best understood through competition between groups. Types of ct: marxist: social conflict from end result of economic inequality (white collar vs blue, non-marxist: social conflict from end result of competition and group interests. Carl marx was founder (radical sociological approach) Struggle over values/claims, want desired value & destroy rivals, broad range of social phe(cid:374)o(cid:373)s. (cid:894)(cid:272)lass, (cid:396)a(cid:272)e (cid:396)iots, (cid:396)e(cid:448)olutio(cid:374)s et(cid:272). (cid:895) Explains society is created via ongoing conflict between key groups: groups = main economic classes. Material inequalities = driving force behind many social problems. Marx & weber: coercion/force not consensus is what maintains social order, saw conflict of social scarcities. Marx: class struggle between proletariat (capitalist) and bourgeoisie (workers) for economic control of society. Weber: agreed on importance of wealth; but said that power and status are just as equal. Society is composed of groups that each seek own self-interest, struggle to make theirs #1.

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