CHE 101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: International System Of Units, Significant Figures

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The metric system is the standard measurement system in america. The international system of units (si) is the official measurement system in science. The si units of: mass: kg (1000 g=1 kg, temperature: k (kelvin, volume: m3, length: m (100cm=1m) The zeros in 50,000 and 00. 46 are not significant) Significant figures are used to represent the unit in a measured number. Naming the amount of sf"s: 50. 0 = 3 sf"s, 0. 00004 = 1 sf, 2012783= 7 sf"s, 4. 8 x 103 = 2 sf"s, 6,000 = 1 sf, 400. 90= 5 sf"s. Always write a scientific answer with the correct amount of sf"s. Not measured and do not have a limited amount of sf"s. A measured diameter would still need sf correctness. For problems that are simple addition/subtraction of decimals, do not use sf"s. Rather, use the least amount decimal places in the original problem. The correct answer in this case would be .

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