MUSIC 308A Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Segway Pt, Gold Leaf, Motet

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9 Nov 2017
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Medieval = middle ages in between antiquity and renaissance ; term coined by historians. Bad reputation: interruption in development of technology (valued) Presence of politics in the church christianity and the gothic church; emergence of hand- written notation. 11th century: first universities emerged oxford: arts became object of study. Franco-flemish areas became the center of development for the catholic church. Chant and liturgy: notation based on liturgical (religious); in-tone (recited, charlemagne, ex: kyrie . Tropes and sequences: addition to liturgy: annotate liturgy: troping. Sequence: segway ; followed end of hallelujah free chant added: ex: dies irae. Early polyphony: add to liturgical chant: 1 melody, another singing same melody at different pitch, as early as 11th cen. Notre dame school, france: 12th, 13th cen. , gothic architecture, parallel with development of chant, school = movement, ex: notre dame chant . 13th century motet: continued troping, original chant with multiple chants, organum, god architect of universe; gold leaf, god can understand meaning.

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