HIST 015A Lecture 5: HIST 15A - Lecture 5 - English Colonization

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Hist 15a lecture 5 english colonization. English trends influencing colonization: population increase, enclosure movement, religious dissatisfaction. Regions of english settlement in 17th century: regions, chesapeake, new english, middle (restoration, south (restoration) Virginia"s transformation: house of burgesses, birth of democracy, arrival of first africans , female settlers, slaves, mortality rate was 80, fluid, not based on skin color, did not usually buy because of high mortality rate. Virginia"s continuing woes: continuing economic problems, 1622 indian attack under opechancansugh, royal investigation, virginia company lost the charter, but was granted permission to become a colony. 17th century chesapeake society: predominantly young single males, high mortality rate, short life expectancy, plantation society, very few towns, frontier equality , gradually polarized society. England under the stuarts: reign of james i (1603-1625, divine right of kingship, religious policies, disregarded parliament, not in session for 11 years. Charles i (1600-1649: english civil war, was executed by anti-royalists, commonwealth under oliver cromwell (1649-1660, after execution, english reinstituted monarchy.

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