FMST 101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Vending Machine, Webmd, Mass Media

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Chapter 2: Studying the Family
2.1 Why Theories and Research Are Important in Our Everyday Lives
1. What we don’t know can hurt us
Misinformation can be dangerous
Websites are maintained by people who know little about family
issues (Ex: vaccinations & webmd)
2. Theories and Research help us understand ourselves and our families
Illuminate many aspects of our family life
Ex: if you spank a child this is what happens; vending machine
3. Theories and Research help us make informed decisions
Most statistical information is correct
However, much is biased, inaccurate or generated by self-proclaimed
“experts”; create anxieties
2.2 Theoretical Perspectives on Families
Theory Defined
Theory = a set of statements that explain why a particular
phenomenon occurs
Helps drive research, analyze our findings, offer solutions for family
problems
Comes first before research
Family Research Methods
Qualitative research = non-numerical material
Quantitative research = numerical material; Ex: age, family size
7 Different Methods
1. Survey
2. Questionnaire (Ex: student course evaluations)
3. Clinical Research
4. Field Research
5. Secondary Analysis
6. Content Analysis
7. Experiment
8. Evaluation Research
People do not believe research on social, moral, or political topics
when it proves against their personal beliefs
Scholarly journals are usually peer-reviewed or (‘referred)
Mass media reports are usually NOT peer-reviewed
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