BSC 431 Lecture Notes - Lecture 31: Pneumocystis Jirovecii, Mycotoxin, Blood Vessel

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11/06/2015 (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) Pathogens when the body"s immune system is impaired. The number of fungi considered to be opportunists. The frequency of invasive mycoses due to opportunists. This is largely due to increasing populations of patients at risk, including: Recovery from surgery- especially gi (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) The most common cause of opportunistic mycoses worldwide. The 4th most common cause of hospital acquired bloodstream infections. Candida albicans is responsible for 90-100% of mucosal isolates and. 50-70% of bloodstream isolates (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) 4 species of candida cause 95% of all bloodstream infections. A frequent colonizer of skin and mucous membranes. Found primarily in then gi tract from mouth to rectum, but also in the vagina and urethra, and underneath nails (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) Found in the environment on leaves, flowers, water, air and soil.

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