ASTR 101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Orbital Period, Doppler Effect, Main Sequence
Document Summary
Lab next week will be an optional review. Exam will cover material covered since the last exam and concepts since the beginning of the semester. Extra credit review questions posted nov 1st; due at exam like last time. Distance is extremely important in astronomy bc it is directly linked to. How far into the past we are seeing them. Sending spacecraft and timing roundtrip travel time for a radio signal. Sending a radar signal to bounce off objects. Measuring the orbit period and using kepler"s laws. None of these techniques work for even the nearest stars. Stellar parallax - the best method for measuring the distance to the nearest star. The location of nearby objects shift their position relative to more distant objects when looked at from different viewpoints. Your brain processes the images from your two eyes to estimate distance, and we can use this to find distances.