PSY 110 Lecture Notes - Lecture 15: Erik Erikson, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Cognitive Dissonance
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Psychology exam 3 study guide (ego) integrity vs despair - ->(60 and up) late adult. People have lived a good life vs transition from good to bad: attributional errors - ->actor- observer effect. 2 social factors of coping with stress - ->a) supportive relationships: sense of belonging to something greater than yourself. Bonding - holds the baby close: immune system- builds up child"s immune system, nutrition - perfect food for the baby. 4personality factors of coping with stress - ->a) i/e scale locus of control: a or b personality (sense of urgency) c)optimism vs pessimism, psychological hardiness. 5 cognitive factors of coping with stress - ->a) problem vs emotion focus: sense of commitment, internal locus of control, having actual control, learned helplessness. Freud - oral gratification: harlow and zimmerman - contact comfort, conrad lorenz- imprinting during critical period, erik erikson- trust vs mistrust, mary ainsworth"s strange situation test. 6 facial emotions - ->disgust anger fear happiness surprise sadness.