GEOG 141 Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Downhill Creep, Water Vapor, Scree

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Effusive: magma: low silica, high viscosity, fluid, gasses escape easily no eruption, dark, dense, basalt, hawaii (give it back) Series of vents, oozed magma that created flat spots: basalt, created v pretty waterfalls. Wider than it is tall (think shield) Layers of magma over the surface, then explosion depositing ash. First la(cid:455)er of a (cid:272)o(cid:373)posite (cid:272)o(cid:374)e, ha(cid:448)e(cid:374)"t (cid:894)a(cid:374)d (cid:449)o(cid:374)"t(cid:895) (cid:271)uild up to that degree. We have a volcano already, and lose a lot of material. Minerals: a fundamental element: specific crystalline structure, measured in hardness, resistance to scratching not crushing forces. Rocks: assemblage of different minerals or the same material: rocks made up of minerals, may consist of more than one type of mineral each with different properties. Sediment: unsolidated, fragmented material, not cohesive by itself. Lots of different sizes: percentage of different size determines classification. Depositional landforms: river delta or floodplain, moraines.

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