CRM/LAW C162 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Urban Decay, First Amendment To The United States Constitution
10 Mar 2017
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Document Summary
1st amendment rati ed 1791 adult entertainment less protection. Secondary effects doctrine - gov can regulate speech or religion but not on primary effects. Businesses should be dispersed, not concentrated in one area. Code aims at secondary effects (litter, noise, crime) City of renton v. playtime theatres, inc (1986) Renton relied on secondary effects studies conducted in seattle. The renton standard - regulation must aim at secondary effects. Gov can use an secondary effects evidence that it reasonably believes to be reliable and relevant to problem. Boston"s combat zone experiment keeps vice out of other neighborhoods focuses public safety resources considered to be a failure. Detroits decentralization experiment public hearings, expert testimony relatively effective. La 1977 compared to control neighborhood, sexually oriented businesses neighborhoods have. Sobs attract patrons from wide catchment areas (30mi) Sob patrons are attractive, high-value targets disproportionately male open to vice overtures - offerings of weed, etc. carry cash reluctant to involve police.
