EDUC 40 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Social Learning Theory, Albert Bandura, Reinforcement

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20 Sep 2017
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Lecture 3: social learning theory and social cognitive theory. Basic foundational theories of learning: behavior-focused theories, behaviorism, social learning theory, social cognition theory, cognition-focused theories. It"s (cid:396)e(cid:272)ip(cid:396)o(cid:272)al, goi(cid:374)g (cid:271)a(cid:272)k a(cid:374)d fo(cid:396)th: everything is influencing everything else (e. g. ) Includes self-regulation: a way to think about reinforced, punished, motivated from inside of self, not just from outside or external forces. Basic assumptions: people learn by observing others (e. g. ) See someone else take a selfie: learning is an internal process that may or may not lead to behavior change (e. g. ) It"s (cid:374)ot al(cid:449)a(cid:455)s a (cid:396)ei(cid:374)fo(cid:396)(cid:272)e(cid:373)e(cid:374)t that"s (cid:272)o(cid:373)i(cid:374)g e(cid:454)te(cid:396)(cid:374)all(cid:455), (cid:271)ut i(cid:374)te(cid:396)(cid:374)all(cid:455) Behaviors learned through modeling: aggression, bobo doll experiments. Interpersonal behaviors: watch the models around us in the environment. Reinforcement & punishment: social cognitive theory does(cid:374)"t de(cid:374)(cid:455) e(cid:454)te(cid:396)(cid:374)al (cid:272)o(cid:374)se(cid:395)ue(cid:374)(cid:272)es ha(cid:448)e a di(cid:396)e(cid:272)t effe(cid:272)t o(cid:374) behavior. It is(cid:374)"t a(cid:271)out (cid:396)epla(cid:272)i(cid:374)g (cid:271)eha(cid:448)io(cid:396)is(cid:373), (cid:271)ut addi(cid:374)g o(cid:374)to (cid:271)eha(cid:448)io(cid:396)is(cid:373: behaviors still get shaped, but we are also influenced by vicarious reinforcement and punishment (e. g. )

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