HIST 4451 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Tlacopan, Guano, Spanish Empire
Document Summary
Major mountains in mexico are the sierra madres. Orinoco is an important river for trade. Amazon river is the largest and is navigable all the way into peru. The rio de la plata is the second largest river. Pampas is some of the richest land in the world- soil wise. Other south american countries didn"t think of panama as in central america until the united. Arawaks and caribs: relatives are the tupi and the guarni. The chibchas are the best metal workers and they were never conquered by the incas. Teotihuacan is a planned city- whether it dominated or was just a trading center we don"t know. Traded obsidian- a type of glasslike volcanic rock. Quetzalcoatl was the god/protector of the city: he was the god of wind and wisdom. Mexico was like ancient greece, separate city states that were powerful on their own. After 900, there starts to be more trouble: more warfare.