LING 1010 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Allophone, Phoneme, Determiner

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Ling 1010 lecture 9 - language and mind: the mental grammar mental grammar - a stock of morphemes and rules used to form complex words and sentences. Morphology - the subset of language used to make new words. Morphology - the study of complex words. morpheme - a meaningful package of form, meaning and category. The notion accent here refers to the ne details found in the sounds of speech. Vibrations made from the larynx are modulated by the shape of the mouth cavity, teeth and tongue. The inner ear collects sounds from the environment and sends them to the brain, where the information is processed. Phonetics versus phonology: phonetics: how sounds are produced, their unique acoustic properties and how they are perceived, phonology: how sounds function within a language, phonology without phonetics, silent speech (you may speak to yourself in your mind;

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