MCB 2610 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Probiotic, Coccobacillus, Bordetella

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Both motile (peritrichous flagella) and non- motile forms exist. Commonly found in soil, water, and dairy products. Lives in the intestines of warm and cold- blooded animals. Passes through feces into soil and water systems. Common cause of nosocomial infections (icu)-transferred to patients during surgery or at wound sites or from catheters. Causes bacteremia, lower respiratory tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, cns infections, ophthalmic infections. Carbapenem is the preferred drug but many have developed the resistance to it-cres- mostly associated with medical treatment facilities. Commonly found in water, including groundwater, fresh and marine surface waters and potable (treated) water- lives with amoebae. Found in water distribution systems of hospitals, hotels, etc. found in cooling towers and whirlpool baths, ice machines. 1st discovered in 1976 following a pneumonia outbreak at a convention of the. In us affects between 8,000 and 18,000 per year. 24%-can we weaponized and genetically modified to kill.

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