ENWC314 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Temperate Deciduous Forest, Emerald Ash Borer, Amphipoda

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Phytoplankton grazers feed directly on phytoplankton: serves as link to carnivorous trophic levels, cocepods are must abundant type of this group in ocean, 14,000 species (also freshwater, common species: Temora longicornis: grazers things that eat primary producers, or phytoplankton. Euphausids: may consume phytoplankton and/ or zooplankton (primary and secondary consumer) Euphausids can be considered either primary or secondary consumers because they can eat both phyto- and zoo- plankton: (cid:862)krill(cid:863) are made up of euphausids, main food for baleen whales, commercial fishery exists for euphausids. Used in aquaculture and for pet fish. Eelgrass epiphytes (amphipod: are grazed by snails, amphipods, decapods, echinoderms, fish, isopods. This image shoes an amphipod grazing on an epiphyte an epiphyte is a type of algae that encrusts on the blades of a plant in this image the epiphyte is on the surface of a seagrass blade. Limpets graze encrusted algae leaving a trail of grazed area: not really a snail, feeds on algae on rocks.

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