SOP 3004 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Social Dominance Orientation, Ingroups And Outgroups, Fundamental Attribution Error

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Social dilemma: a situation in which the behavior that is in the best interest of the individual is disastrous for the group if everyone behaves similarly. E(cid:454): priso(cid:374)er"s dile(cid:373)(cid:373)a ga(cid:373)e: you committed a crime with your friend. The police bring you both in for questioning and you are interrogated separately. Types of social dilemmas: commons dilemma: maintaining a finite but replenishing resource. For example, a pasture that grows grass and has cows. We buy too many cows and the resource disappears: public good dilemma: maintaining a publicly used entity (ex: a dance company needs donations to sustain itself, social loafing. Problems common to social dilemmas: free riding: behaving selfishly (ex: withholding contributions) because you perceive your behavior as inconsequential, u(cid:272)ker effe(cid:272)t: (cid:271)eha(cid:448)i(cid:374)g selfishl(cid:455) (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause (cid:455)ou do(cid:374)"t (cid:449)a(cid:374)t to (cid:271)e e(cid:454)ploited (cid:271)(cid:455) the free riding of others. Wh(cid:455) do(cid:374)"t people see the traps: differences between short-term and long-term consequences.

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