CHE 105 Lecture 4: Chapter 4
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Climate change and the combustion of fossil fuels. Chapter 4: one source is the combustion reactions of fossil fuels we use to produce energy. I(cid:373)porta(cid:374)t a(cid:374)d (cid:449)ithout the(cid:373) the earth"s a(cid:448)erage te(cid:373)perature (cid:449)ould (cid:271)e a(cid:271)out. 60 degrees" cooler: most important gasses: co2, h2o, ch4, n2o, o3. Stoichiometry the quantitative study of reactants and products in a chemical reaction. To k(cid:374)o(cid:449) that (cid:449)e lear(cid:374) o(cid:374)e (cid:373)ore (cid:862)tool(cid:863) Limiting reactant the reactant that limits the amount of product and is completely consumed. Excess reactants reactants not completely consumed in a reaction. Theoretical yield the amount of a product that can be made from the limiting reactant. Theoretical yield the amount of product that would result if all the limiting reactant reacted. Actual yield the amount of product actually obtained from a reaction. The component of the solution that changes state is called the solute. The component that keeps its state is called the solvent.