BIOL 100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 37: Mcgraw-Hill Education, Transfer Rna, Ribosome

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Wobble effect: this tells you that sometimes the third base in the codon can tolerate a change. The reason for this is because the third base is often modified when you have the same codons that encode the same amino acid. Ribosome: the actual site of translation. These are not associated until they interact with the mrna. Ribosomes are non-specific and will interact with any mrna and all trna"s: large subunit. This is where trna first lands at the ribosome. Transfer factor (an enzyme) is a special protein that brings the trna to the site. The trna anti-codon will align with the mrna codon. Trna will add the amino acid to the growing polypeptide chain. This is where you form the polypeptide bond. This is the exit site and this is where the trna will move to before it leaves the ribosome: small subunit.

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