BIOLOGY 280 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte De Buffon, Biblical Literalism, Natural Theology
Document Summary
Since 1859, it became a fundamental science topic, which emerged in west. Darwin and wallace shared the same ideas, but until the 17th century, the diversity of life was thought to be created by god at once. Biblical literalism: special creation, bishop of usher calculated when life began at once. Humans have prehistory - they existed in ways other than civilizations as we do today (hobbes, locke philosophers that believe that there was another state of nature that humans were a part of) Theories of earth - mostly theories in line with the book of genesis (burnett, Earth was in a shell which broke, introduced the idea that earth could"ve changed over time) Meaning of fossils - concept of extinction, no body had the idea that they could be the remains of living things (steno, noticed that a type of rocks looked like shark"s teeth and realized that they were remains.