ECON 1102 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Longrun, Diminishing Returns, Physical Capital
Document Summary
The solow model - details and further lessons. Growing on the cutting edge: the economics of ideas. Take advantages of ideas, technologies, or methods of management already in existence. Total output, y , of an economy depends on: Human capital: education x labor = el. This can be expressed as the following production function : For now, let a, e, and l be constant so that: The additional output resulting from using an additional unit of capital. As more capital is accumulated, the mp k gets smaller and smaller. Change in output / change in capital (the slope) (assuming diminishing returns) The chinese economy is able to grow so rapidly. It turned toward markets which increased incentives. China will not be able to achieve there high growth rates indefinitely. Capital is output that is saved and invested. Let be the fraction of output that is invested in new capital. Depreciation - amount of capital that wears out each period.