ANTH 1301 Lecture 16: Lecture 16
Document Summary
Stem group- all of the taxa in a clade before a major speciation event. hard to recognize in the fossil record b/c they don"t possess the clade"s shared derived features. Crown group- all of the taxa in a clade after a major speciation event. easier to recognize in the fossil record b/c they possess the clade"s shared derived features. Sister group- sister groups and the ancestry of the primate order. Sister groups of primates: scandentia (tree shrews) and dermoptera or colugo (flying lemurs) Paleocene (65-55. 8 mya) - oldest epic we will talk about. Oligocene (33-23 mya)- we are living in it now. Archaic primates- originating in n. america and colonizing europe via a land bridge across greenland. Best known from american west especially montana & wyoming. Incisors that were not continuously growing and did not self-sharpen like those of rodents. Purgatorius: we"ll focus on 3 of the 6 families. Purgatoriidae- lived in american nw 65 mya.