HHP 3105 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Hyaline Cartilage, Adipose Tissue, Nervous Tissue
Document Summary
Classification of cells is based on apical surface, everywhere we have epithelial tissue we have connective tissue. Simple squamous are the thinnest cells when it comes to epithelia: central nuclei and sparse cytoplasm, allows passage of materials by diffusion and filtration incites where protection is not important; secretes lubricating substances in serose. Simple cuboidal: good for secretion and absorption. Simple columnar: good for secretion and absorption, pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium, good for secretion of mucus. Stratified squamous epithelium: protects underlying tissues in areas subjected to abrasion. Stratified columnar epithelium: good for protection and secretion, transitional epithelium, stretches readily and permits dimension of urinary organ by contained urine. Lines the uterus, bladder, and part of the urethra: resembles both stratified squamous and stratified cuboidal, glandular tissue - epithelial, exocrine. Into ducts: mucous, sweat, oil, saliva, gi, endocrine. Into blood circulation (no ducts: hormones, cell junctions - epithelial, desmosomes, anchor cells together.