C C 303 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Hemera, Antix, Sea Foam

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Cc 303, dr. james patterson, week 2, lecture #3, 29 august 2016. Cosmos = order; gony = beginning the birth of order. Study of the beginning of the universe. Hesiod wrote the theogony around 700 bc (time period not definite) About 50 years after greeks changed their alphabet to be more modern . Learned everything he knows about the gods from the nine muses {goddesses of art and literature} on mt. In the very beginning was chaos (chasm, the abyss) Refers to nothingness, does not refer to panic/destruction/modern-day definition. Descendants are erebus (darkness) and nyx (night), hemera (day) and aether (air), and underworld dwellers such as the fates and hypnoes. Bad things being created first reflects pessimistic worldview of mortality. Later came gaia/ge (mother earth, mother nature) First chthonic deity {chthonic meaning from or relating to the earth} Cosmic force eros (erotic desire) appears and causes gaia and ouranos to relentlessly procreate.

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