HIS 102 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: The Columbian Exchange, Hectare, Smallpox

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Note that columbus didn"t actually discover the new world because there were people already in the americas, however, due to him there was an exchange of goods. Christopher columbus, 1492: he created biological homogeneity, effects of disease on new world. Taino suffered from small pox, malaria, and whopping cough: thesis of lecture: population explosion. Introduction of new world foods like corn and potatoes caused a population explosion in the old world that would have been impossible without the discovery of columbus. Number of humans have quadrupled in 1650-1850, and again from 1850-1950. Old world people were brought over to the new world, so people of the new. World began decreasing: however, the old world was not being depopulated, typical reasons for population explosion/validity. A decrease in the number and severity of wars: this is false, wars have increased and have been destructive in the last 300 years. Advances in medical science and hygiene: this statement is true.

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