ANTH 130 Lecture 2: ant2

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1. tyler morgan responsible for social evolution: put cultures in stagessalvegry, darwinism, barbarianism, civilization, based theory on social darwinism, set up several standards and categories in culture to see which stage it belonged to, civilization stage was marked after european view of the world, standard civilization based on european standards, subsistencehow we make a living, post colonial nations, theories dictate policies, ideasetc, white mans burden burden of europeans to go to cultures and move from stages of barbarianism to, theoretical framework , late nineteenth century , social evolution , edward burnett taylor, evolutionism all cultures pass through the same developmental stages in the same order. 1. cultural materialism based on karl mark and frederick angels: material conditions determine human thoughts and behaviors, theorists assume the viewpoint of the anthropologist, not the native informant, anthropology is seen as capable of generating causal explanation, deemphasizes the role of ideas and values in determining the condition of social life.

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