The set of financial statements include the income statement, balance sheet, statement of retained earnings and the cash flow statement.
Balance sheet: This statement provides details of available assets and owed liabilities from investing and financial activities of the business. This statement reveals the financial health of company. So, this statement is also called as Statement of Financial Position. The users could estimate whether the company has enough assets to pay off its liabilities. The main components of balance sheet are assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity.
Income statement: Income statement is prepared to find out the net operating income during the period.
Statement of retained earnings: The statement of retained earnings is a statement which specifies the amount of retained earnings during a particular period of time. the amount of ending retained earnings is computed by adding the net income to opening retained earnings and subtracting dividend paid.
The set of financial statement excluding cash flow statement for Henry’s Lobster Shack is as follows:
The income statement is as follows:
Henry’s Lobster Shack |
|
Income Statement |
|
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
|
Revenues |
$ 21,000 |
Restaurant Sales Revenue |
$ 3,920,000 |
Total revenues |
$ 3,941,000 |
Expenditure |
$ 1,415,000 |
Selling and administrative expenses |
$ 235,000 |
Utilities and Other Expenses |
$ 1,104,000 |
Wages Expense |
$ 1,087,000 |
Total expenditure |
$ 3,841,000 |
|
|
Net income |
$ 100,000 (1) |
The balance sheet is as follows:
Henry’s Lobster Shack |
|
Balance Sheet |
|
as on December 31, 2015 |
|
Assets: |
|
Cash |
$ 94,000 |
Food and Supply Inventory |
$ 87,000 |
Property and Equipment |
$ 1,549,000 |
Other Assets |
$ 529,000 |
Total assets |
$ 2,259,000 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
Accounts Payable |
$ 166,000 |
Wages and Taxes payable |
$ 120,000 |
Notes Payable |
$ 235,000 |
Other Liabilities |
$ 517,000 |
Total Liabilities |
$ 1,038,000 |
Shareholder's equity |
|
Contributed capital |
$ 86,000 |
Retained Earnings on December 31, 2015 |
$ 1,135,000 (2) |
Total Liabilities and Equity |
$ 2,259,000 |
The statement of retained earnings is as follows:
Henry’s Lobster Shack |
|
Statement of Retained Earnings |
|
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
|
|
|
Retained Earnings, Jan 1/15 |
$ 1,074,000 |
Add: Net income |
$ 100,000 (1) |
New retained earnings |
$ 1,174,000 |
less Dividend |
$ 39,000 |
Retained Earnings on December 31, 2015 |
$ 1,135,000 (2) |
Join OneClass
Access over 10 million pages of study
documents for 1.3 million courses.
Join to view
So we can recommend you notes for your school.
Please enter below the email address you registered with and we will send you a link to reset your password.
Get notes from the top students in your class.