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21 Oct 2018

Use the following information toanswer the next 11 questions. SELECT ALL ANSWERS THATAPPLY.

On May I. Sam Company sold $5,000of inventory to Bob Company. The sale was made on account and Samgranted Bob credit terms of 2/10. n/30. The inventory cost SamCompany $3,000. On May 3, Bob returned $1,000 of the inventory toSam. (The inventory returned by Bob cost Sam $600.) On May 9, Bobpaid Sam in full for the amount due.

1. What account will Bob debit on May I if the periodicinventory system is used?

A) Accounts Payable

B) Cost of Goods Sold

c) Merchandise Inventory

D) Purchases

E) None of the above

2. What account will Bob debit on May I if the perpetualinventory system is used?

A) Accounts Payable

B) Cost of Goods Sold

C) Merchandise Inventory

D) Purchases

E) None of the above

3. What account will Sam debit on May l if the periodicinventory system, is used?

A) Accounts Payable

B) Cost of Goods Sold

C) Merchandise Inventory

D) Purchases

E) None of the above

4. What account will Sam debit on May I if the perpetualinventory system is used?

A) Accounts Payable

B) Cost of Goods Sold

C) Merchandise Inventory

D) Purchases

E) None of the above

5. What journal entry will Bob record on May 3 if the periodicinventory system is used?

A) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Merchandise Inventory,$1,000.

B) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Purchases, $1,000.

C) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Purchase Discounts,$1,000.

D) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Purchase Returns andAllowances, $1,000.

E) debit Merchandise Inventory; $600; credit Cost of Goods Sold,$600.

6. what journal entry will Bob record on May 3 if the perpetualinventory system is used?

A) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Merchandise Inventory,$1,000.

B) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Purchases, $1,000.

C) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Purchase Discounts,$1,000.

D) debit Accounts Payable, $1,000; credit Purchase returns andAllowances, $1,000.

E) debit Merchandise Inventory; $600; credit Cost of Goods Sold,$600.

7. what journal entry will Sam record on May 3 if the periodicinventory system is used?

A) debit Merchandise Inventory, $600; credit Cost of Goods Sold,$600.

B) debit Sales, $1,000; credit Accounts Receivable, $1,000.

C) debit Sales, $1,000; credit Cash, $1,000.

D) debit Sales Returns and Allowances, $1,000; credit AccountsReceivable, $1,000.

E) debit Sales Returns and Allowances, $1,000; credit Cash,$1,000.

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12 ACCOUNTING QUESTIONS

4. Using a perpetual inventory system, the buyer'sjournal entry to record the return of merchandise purchased onaccount includes a:

Select one:

A. Credit to Cost of Goods Sold

B. Credit to Accounts Payable

C. Credit to Purchase Returns

D. Credit to Inventory

6.Using a perpetual inventory system, the buyer’sjournal entry to record the payment for merchandise within thediscount period includes a:

Select one:

A. Debit to Accounts Payable

B. Debit to Cost of Goods Sold

C. Debit to Purchases

D. Debit to Inventory

7.Which of the following statements regarding cost flows istrue?

Select one:

Cost of goods available for sale is equal to beginning inventoryminus cost of goods purchased.

CGAS = beginning inventory minus ending inventory.

Cost of goods available for sale is equal to beginning inventoryplus cost of goods purchased.

CGAS = cost of goods sold minus cost of goods purchased.

10. Using a perpetual inventory system, the buyer’sjournal entry to record the purchase of merchandise on creditincludes a:

Select one:

A. Debit to Inventory

B. Debit to Freight In

C. Debit to Cost of Goods Sold

D. Debit to Purchases

11. Which of the following is not shown in thestatement of stockholder's equity?

Select one:

A. Unearned revenue

B. Common stock

C. Retained earnings

D. Dividends

13. Using a perpetual inventory system, the seller’sjournal entry to record the sale of merchandise on account includesa:

Select one:

A. Debit to Accounts Receivable

B. Credit to Cost of Goods Sold

C. Credit to Purchases

D. Debit to Inventory

14. A merchandising company's multi-step income statementdiffers from that of a service company in what way?

Select one:

A service company does not include a line for cost of goodssold.

A service company has a line for selling expenses whereas amerchandising company does not.

There is no difference.

A merchandising company will have a line for income fromoperations whereas a service company will not.

16.Using a perpetual inventory system, the seller’s journalentry to record the return, by the buyer, of merchandise purchasedon account includes a:

Select one:

A. Credit to Purchase Returns

B. Debit to Cost of Goods Sold

C. Debit to Accounts Receivable

D. Debit to Sales and Allowances

20. For a firm that uses the perpetual inventory system, theSales Returns and Allowances account:

Select one:

A. Is not a contra account

B. Is not used

C. Is debited by the firm receiving returned goods from acustomer

D. Has a normal credit balance

21. Current assets are cash and other assets that will beconverted into cash or used up within:

Select one:

A. One year

B. The normal operating cycle of the business

C. The normal operating cycle of the business or one year,whichever is longer

D. The normal operating cycle of the business or one year,whichever is shorter

22. The balance sheet format that reports assets first and then,beneath the assets, reports the liabilities and stockholders'equity is called the:

Select one:

A. Account form

B. Report form

C. Stack form

D. Classified form

23. Safari Monkey Company sold $2,400,000 worth of merchandise,had $200,000 returned, and then the balance was received during the2% discount period.

What were the company’s net sales?

Select one:

A. $1,800,000

B. $1,760,000

C. $2,156,000

D. $2,040,000

Assuming a periodic inventory system, the journal entry torecord the purchase on account of $1,070 of merchandise withfreight of $150 prepaid and added to the invoice is:

A. Debit purchases $1220; credit accounts payable $1220

B. Debit purchases $1070; debit freight in $150; credit accountspayable $1220

C. Debit accounts receivable $1220; credit sales $1220

D. Debit accounts payable $1220; debit freight in $150; creditpurchases $1070

On December 1, 2017, Annalise Company had the account balancesshown below.

Debit Credit Cash $6,800 Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment$1,400

Accounts Receivable 3,900 Accounts Payable 2,900

Inventory 1,500 * Owner’s Capital 29,700

*(3,000 x $0.50)

Equipment 21,800

$34,000 $34,000

The following transactions occurred during December:

Dec. 3 Purchased 4,200 units of inventory on account at a costof $0.70 per unit.

Dec. 5 Sold 4,700 units of inventory on account for $0.92 perunit. (It sold 3,000 of the $0.50 units and 1,700 of the$0.70.)

Dec. 7 Granted the December 5 customer $92 credit for 100 unitsof inventory returned costing $100. These units were returned toinventory.

Dec. 17 Purchased 2,300 units of inventory for cash at $0.78each. 22 Sold 2,100 units of inventory on account for $0.97 perunit. (It sold 2,100 of the $0.70 units.) Adjustment data: 1.Accrued salaries payable $400. 2. Depreciation $200 per month.

(e) Compute ending inventory and cost of goods sold under FIFO,assuming Annalise Company uses the periodic inventory system.

Ending Inventory ?

Cost of Goods Sold ?

(f) Compute ending inventory and cost of goods sold under LIFO,assuming Annalise Company uses the periodic inventory system.

Ending Inventory ?

Cost of Goods Sold ?

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