🏷️ LIMITED TIME OFFER: GET 20% OFF GRADE+ YEARLY SUBSCRIPTION →
Log in
Economics
1
answer
0
watching
296
views
2 Nov 2020

6. According to the theory of comparative advantage in international trade, a country will export a good only if

a. It can produce it using less labor than other countries.

b. Its productivity is higher in producing the goods than the productivity of other countries in producing it.

c. Its wage rate in producing the good is lower than in other countries.

d. Its cost of producing the good, relative to other goods, is at least as low as in other countries.

Booster class
Microeconomics
Skill
Explaining the Theories of International Trade
Watch
1
answer
0
watching
296
views

For unlimited access to Homework Help, a Homework+ subscription is required.

Raushan Raj
Raushan RajLv8
2 Nov 2020

Unlock all answers

Get 1 free homework help answer.
Already have an account? Log in
Share

Related textbook solutions

Principles of Economics
2nd Edition, 2017
Openstax
ISBN: 9781947172364
Principles of Macroeconomics
2 Edition,
Openstax
ISBN: 9781947172388
Principles of Microeconomics
2 Edition,
Openstax
ISBN: 9781947172340

Related questions

9. According to the theory of comparative advantage, which of the following is not a reason why countries trade?

a. Costs are higher in one country than in another.

b. Prices are lower in one country than in another.

c. The productivity of labor differs across countries and industries.

d. Exports give a country a political advantage over other countries that export less.

The law of comparative advantage states that:

a. each country should specialize in producing the good with the lowest opportunity cost.

b. a country that is able to produce something using fewer resources than other countries would gain from specialization and trade.

c. international trade barriers slow the introduction of new goods and better technologies.

d. countries can gain from trade if production is subject to economies of scale.

e. countries must agree on how much of one good exchanges for another.

Discuss and explain the difference between the two.

The principle upon which Adam Smith first claimed that free trade benefits all countries. It holds that a country benefits from trade when it produces a particular good at a lower cost (in terms of labor input) than it costs to produce the good in any other country. By specializing the in the production and export of this good and importing goods whose production costs are higher than in other countries, the country can consume more of both goods. In trade theories, this principle was later replaced by the principle of comparative advantages.

Comparative Advantage is first fully stated by David Ricardo in the early nineteenth century, this concept holds that a country has a comparative advantage in a good if it can produce that good more cheaply than it can produce other goods. By specializing in the production of goods in which it holds a comparative advantage and importing the other goods, the country can consume more of all goods. In contrast to Adam Smith, therefore, this principle states that a country need not have an absolute advantage in any good to benefit from trade. The principle provides a powerful justification for liberal international trade by asserting that all countries benefit from such trade.

Weekly leaderboard

Home
Homework Help 3,900,000
Economics 400,000
Start filling in the gaps now
Log in