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in Finance·
28 Sep 2019
in Finance·
28 Sep 2019

Sun Microsystems is a leadingsupplier of computer-related products, including servers,workstations, storage devices, and network switches. In 2009, SunMicrosystems was acquired by Oracle Corporation.

In the letter to stockholders as part of the 2001 annual report,President and CEO Scott G. McNealy offered the followingremarks:

Fiscal 2001 wasclearly a mixed bag for Sun, the industry, and the economy as awhole. Still, we finished with revenue growth of 16 percent—andthat's significant. We believe it's a good indication that Suncontinued to pull away from the pack and gain market share. Forthat, we owe a debt of gratitude to our employees worldwide, whoaggressively brought costs down—even as they continued to bringexciting new products to market.

The statement would not appear to betelling you enough. For example, McNealy says the year was a mixedbag with revenue growth of 16 percent. But what about earnings? Youcan delve further by examining the income statement in Exhibit 4.Also, for additional analysis of other factors, consolidatedbalance sheet(s) are presented in Exhibit 5.

Exhibit 1

2001Dollars 2000Dollars 1999Dollars 1998Dollars
Netrevenues $ 18,375 $ 15,718 $11,845 $9,878
Costs andexpenses:

Cost of sales

$ 10,044

$ 7,547

$ 5,661

$ 3,865

Research and development

2,018

1,625

1,281

1,029

Selling, general andadministrative

4,542

4,073

3,198

2,811

Goodwill amortization

260

64

19

0.6

In-process research anddevelopment

81 12 120 174
Total costs andexpenses $ 16,945 $ 13,321 $10,279 $7,879.6
OperatingIncome $ 1,430 $ 2,397 $1,566 $1,998.4
Gain (loss) onstrategic investments $ -90 $ 207 - -
Interest income,net $ 361 $ 166 $84 $46
Litigationsettlement - - - -
Income beforetaxes $ 1,701 $ 2,770 $1,650 $2,044.4
Provision forincome taxes $ 794.36 $ 906.05 $635.37 $1,247.9
Cumulative effectof change in accounting principle, net $ -56 - - -
Netincome $ 962.64 $ 1,863.95 $1,014.63 $796.5
Net income percommon share-diluted $ 0.28 $ 0.55 $0.31 $0.25
Shares used inthe calculation of net income per common share-diluted 3,438 3,389 3,273 3,186

Exhibit 2

Assets 2001 2000
Currentassets:
Cash and cashequivalents $ 1,474 $ 1,842
Short-term investments 390 623
Accounts receivable, net allowancesof $410 in 2001 and $534 in 2000 2,955 2,682
Inventories 1,049 552
Deferred tax assets 1,000 674
Prepaids and other currentassets 971 475
Totalcurrent assets 7,839 6,848
Property, plantand equipment, net 2,695 2,096
Long-terminvestments 4,671 4,492
Goodwill, net ofaccumulated amortization of $349 in 2001 and $88 in2000 2,036 161
Other assets,net 831 516
18,072 14,113
Liabilities andStockholders' Equity
Currentliabilities:
Short-term borrowings 4 7
Accounts payable 1,045 923
Accrued payroll-relatedliabilities 491 753
Accrued liabilities andother 1,379 1,154
Deferred revenues and customerdeposits 1,822 1,291
Warranty reserve 314 214
Income taxes payable 91 219
Totalcurrent liabilities 5,146 4,561
Deferred incometaxes 743 582
Long-term debtand other obligations 1,705 1,723
Totaldebt 7,594 6,866
Commitments andcontingencies
Stockholders'equity:
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value,10 shares authorized (1 sahre which has been designated as Series APreferred participating stock): no shares issued andoutstanding - -
Common stock andadditional paid-in-capital, $0.00067 par value, 7,200 sharesauthorized; issued: 3,536 shares in 2001 and 301 shares in2000 6,241 2,731
Treasury stock,at cost: 288 shares in 2001 and 301 shares in 2000 -2,434 -1,439
Deferred equitycompensation -70 -13
Retainedearnings 6,769 5,891
Accumulated othercomprehensive income (loss) -28 77
Total stockholders'equity 10,478 7,247
18,072 14,113

Part A

Referring to Exhibit 1, compute theannual percentage change in net income per common share-diluted(second numerical line from the bottom) for 1998–1999, 1999–2000,and 2000–2001.

Rate of change, 1998to 1999:

Rate of change, 1999to 2000:

Rate of change, 2000to 2001:

Part B

Also in Exhibit 1, compute netincome/net revenue (sales) for each of the four years. Begin with1998.

1998 ProfitMargin:

1999 ProfitMargin:

2000 ProfitMargin:

2001 ProfitMargin:

Part C

Compute return on stockholders’equity for 2000 and 2001 using data from Exhibits 1 and2.

2000 Return onStockholders' Equity:

2001 Return onStockholders' Equity:

Part D

Analyze your results to Question 2more completely by computing ratios 1, 2a, 2b,and 3b (all from this chapter) for 2000 and 2001.Actually, the answer to ratio 1 can be found as part of the answerto question 2, but it is helpful to look at it again.

Ratio 2000 2001
1
2a
2b

Part E

The average stock prices for each ofthe four years shown in Exhibit 1 were as follows:

1998 11¼

1999 16¾

2000 28½

2001 9½

Compute the price/earnings (P/E)ratio for each year. That is, take the stock price shown above anddivide by net income per common stock-dilution from Exhibit1.

1998 P/ERatio:

1999 P/ERatio:

2000 P/ERatio:

2001 P/ERatio:


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