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A nylon string has mass 5.50 g and length L = 86.0 cm. The lower end is tied to the floor, and the upper end is tied to a small set of wheels through a slot in a track on which the wheels move (Fig. P18.76). The wheels have a mass that is negligible compared with that of the siring, and they roll without friction on the track so that the upper end of the string is essentially free. Figure P18.76 At equilibrium, the string is vertical and motionless. When it is carrying a small-amplitude wave, you may assume the string is always under uniform tension 1.30 N. (a) Find the speed of transverse waves on the siring, (b) The string's vibration possibilities are a set of standing-wave states, each with a node at the fixed bottom end and an antinode at the free top end. Find the node-antinode distances for each of the three simplest states, (c) Find the frequency of each of these states.

 

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Analyn Tolentino
Analyn TolentinoLv10
25 Jan 2021

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Related textbook solutions

Physics: Principles with Applications
7th Edition, 2013
Giancoli
ISBN: 9780321625922

Related questions

  1. Please solve this as early as possible.

    (1). Light waves are electromagnetic waves that traval at 3. 00 x 10^8 m/s. The aye Is most sensitive to light having a wavelength of 5. 50 x 10^-7m. {a} Find the frequency of this light wave Hz = 

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6. Ocean waves are traveling te the east at 4. 7 m/s with a distance of 19 m between crests. (a) With what frequency do the waves hit the front of a boat when the boat Is at anchor?
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A circus performer stretches s tightrope between two towers. He strikes ane end of the rope and sends a wave atong it toward the other tower He notes that It takes the

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8.  Transverse waves with a speed of 52. 0 m/s are to be produced on a stretched string A    5 .20-m length of string with a total mass of 0.0600 kg Is used. 

{a) What is the required tension in the string? 
(           )N
(b} Calculate the wave speed in the string if the tension Is 8. 00 N. 
    (             )m/s . ?

9.A wave of amplitude 0 .53 m interferes with a second wave of amplitude 0 .19 m traveling in the same direction. 

(a) What Is the largest resultant amplitude that can occur, and under what conditions will this maximum arise? 

(           ) m 

1.The two waves interfere destructively, 

2.The two waves interfere constructively. 

(b) What is the smallest resultant amplitude that cah occur, and under what conditions will this minimum arise? 
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1.The two waves interfere destructively 

2.The two waves interfere constructively 


10.

A certain tuning fork vibrates at a frequency of 161 Hz while each tip of Its two prongs has an amplitude of 0. 724 mm .

(a) What ts the per od of this motlon?
(          )ms .

(b) Find the wavelength of the sound produced by the vibrating fork taking the speed of sound in alr to be 343 m/s.
  (          ) m .

  1. Please solve all questions  as early as possible.

    (1). Light waves are electromagnetic waves that traval at 3. 00 x 10^8 m/s. The aye Is most sensitive to light having a wavelength of 5. 50 x 10^-7m. {a} Find the frequency of this light wave Hz = 

    Find  the frequency  of this light wave (HZ)
    and its period(S).

    2.The distance between two successive minima of a transverse wave is 3.00 m. Five full crest Intervals of the wave pass  given point along the direction of travel every 

    14.2 s.

    (a) Find the frequency of the wave Hz 

    (b} Find the wave speed m/s 
    3.

    A harmonic wave bs traveling slong a repe It is observed that the oscillator that generates the wave completes 36.0 vibrations In 35.0 s Also, a given maximum travels 430 cm along the rope in 9.0 s What Is the wavelength in cm ?

    4.

    A bat can detect small objects, such as an insect, whose size is approximately equal to one wavelength of the sound the bat makes. If bats emit a chirp at a Frequency of

    8.54 x 10^4 Hz, and if the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s, what is the smallest Insect a bat can detect in mm ?

    5. A cork on the surface of 5 pond bobs up and down two times per second an Hippies having a wavelength of 9.50 cm .If the cork is 11.5 m fram shore, how long does it take a tipple passing the cork to reach the shore ?
      (        )S.

6. Ocean waves are traveling te the east at 4. 7 m/s with a distance of 19 m between crests. (a) With what frequency do the waves hit the front of a boat when the boat Is at anchor?
(          ) HZ 

(b) With what frequency do the waves hit the front of a boat when the boat Is moving westward at 1.5 m/s? 
 (          ) HZ

7. A circus performer stretches s tightrope between two towers. He strikes ane end of the rope and sends a wave atong it toward the other tower He notes that It takes the

wave 0. 840 s to reach the opposite tower, 20.0 m away If s 1.00-m length of the rope has a mass of 0.260 kg, find the tension In the tightrope .
(            ) N ?.

8.  Transverse waves with a speed of 52. 0 m/s are to be produced on a stretched string A    5 .20-m length of string with a total mass of 0.0600 kg Is used. 

{a) What is the required tension in the string? 
(           )N
(b} Calculate the wave speed in the string if the tension Is 8. 00 N. 
    (             )m/s . ?

9.A wave of amplitude 0 .53 m interferes with a second wave of amplitude 0 .19 m traveling in the same direction. 

(a) What Is the largest resultant amplitude that can occur, and under what conditions will this maximum arise? 

(           ) m 

1.The two waves interfere destructively, 

2.The two waves interfere constructively. 

(b) What is the smallest resultant amplitude that cah occur, and under what conditions will this minimum arise? 
(             ) m

1.The two waves interfere destructively 

2.The two waves interfere constructively 


10. A certain tuning fork vibrates at a frequency of 161 Hz while each tip of Its two prongs has an amplitude of 0. 724 mm .

(a) What ts the per od of this motion?
(          )ms .

(b) Find the wavelength of the sound produced by the vibrating fork taking the speed of sound in alr to be 343 m/s.
  (          ) m .

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