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silverelephant370Lv1

6 Oct 2020

(a) A 75.0-kg man floats in freshwater with 3.00% of his volume above water when his lungs are empty, and 5.00% of his volume above water when his lungs are full. Calculate the volume of air he inhales-called his lung capacity-in liters. (b) Does this lung volume seem reasonable?

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Rochelle EnreraLv10

24 Nov 2020

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Archimedes’ Principle states that the buoyant force on an object partially or fully submerged in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid that the object displaces. Thus, for an object of density ρ0ρ0 floating partly submerged in a fluid of density ρfρf, the buoyant force is given by

where g is the acceleration due to gravity and A(y) is the area of a typical cross-section of the object (see the figure). The weight of the object is given by

(a) Show that the percentage of the volume of the object above the surface of the liquid is .

(b) The density of ice is and the density of seawater is . What percentage of the volume of an iceberg is above water?

(d) A sphere of radius and having negligible weight is floating in a large freshwater lake. How much work is required to completely submerge the sphere? The density of the water is .

roseraven306

where g is the acceleration due to gravity and A(y) is the area of a typical cross-section of the object (see the figure). The weight of the object is given by

(a) Show that the percentage of the volume of the object above the surface of the liquid is .

(b) The density of ice is and the density of seawater is . What percentage of the volume of an iceberg is above water?

(d) A sphere of radius and having negligible weight is floating in a large freshwater lake. How much work is required to completely submerge the sphere? The density of the water is .

$F = ρ_{f} g \int_{- h}^{0} A (y) d y$

orangelouse445

Archimedes’ Principle states that the buoyant force on an object partially or fully submerged in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid that the object displaces. Thus, for an object of density floating partly submerged in a fluid of density , the buoyant force is given by

where g is the acceleration due to gravity and A(y) is the area of a typical cross-section of the object (see the figure). The weight of the object is given by

(a) Show that the percentage of the volume of the object above the surface of the liquid is .

(b) The density of ice is and the density of seawater is . What percentage of the volume of an iceberg is above water?

(d) A sphere of radius and having negligible weight is floating in a large freshwater lake. How much work is required to completely submerge the sphere? The density of the water is .