UNI101Y1 Study Guide - Exponential Growth
Document Summary
There is another reason to express pop. growth as an exponential function. We can see this by taking the logarithm of the expression for the exponential growth, N(t) = n(0)ert, which is ln[n(t)] = ln[n(0)] + rt: this is the eqn for the straight line w/ an intercept at t = 0 of ln[n(0)] and a slope of r. The growth rates of diff pop. , or of a single pop. over time, can be compared readily by plotting the logarithm of pop. size over time. Calculating population growth rates from birth and death rates. Exponential growth: the indiv. contribution to pop. growth (r) is the diff. b/w birth rate (b) and death rate (d) calculated on a per capita basis, thus r = b d. In the case of individuals moving b/w subpopulations: r = b d + i e immigration (i), emigration (e) Birth and death rates pertain to populations not to indiv.